解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To characterize the radiologic features of postradiation sarcomas arising in the pelvic bones following treatment for uterine cervical carcinoma. DESIGN AND PATIENTS:Five patients who developed postradiation sarcomas in the pelvic bones following radiation therapy for carcinoma of the uterine cervix within t...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560000318
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess MRI changes in the ankle and foot after physical exercise. DESIGN AND PATIENTS:Nineteen non-professional marathon runners and 19 age- and sex-matched controls volunteered for the study. All had ankle and foot MR images (1.5 T) taken in three perpendicular planes (STIR, T2F and T1FS sequences) withi...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560000316
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the dosage of gadobenate dimeglumine (Gd-BOPTA) necessary for MRI of rheumatoid arthritis of the wrist. DESIGN AND PATIENTS:Seven wrists inflamed with rheumatoid arthritis were imaged using a dedicated 0.2-T MR unit. Four cumulative dosages of 0.0125, 0.025, 0.05 and 0.1 mmol/kg body weight (BW)...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560000294
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objectives of the current study were (1) to quantify the incidence of increased T2 signal in the distal clavicle and (2) to assess the clinical significance of this finding in patients with chronic acromioclavicular (AC) joint pain. DESIGN AND PATIENTS:Eight patients (five male and three female, 15-41 ye...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560000284
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the use of routine MR imaging sequences in detecting and characterizing secondary reactive synovitis of the knee joint using arthroscopy as the standard of reference. DESIGN AND PATIENTS:Fifty consecutive patients with a history of knee pain who were referred for MR imaging and subsequently under...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560000259
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a rare case of an intraosseous hemangioma involving the proximal tibia in a 70-year-old man. Radiographically, the lesion was a well-defined osteolytic lesion with marginal sclerosis. The CT images demonstrated a well-defined osteolytic lesion with partial cortical breakthrough. T1-weighted MR images show...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560000256
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory myopathies encompass a group of acquired muscle disorders caused by infectious agents (bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasitic agents) or autoimmune processes (polymyositis, dermatomyositis and other types). In suspected infection sonography, CT and MRI are all able to show edema and fluid collections in s...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002560000238
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 50-year-old man presented with a non-traumatic painful swelling over the medial clavicle. Radiographs showed a poorly defined fracture and the possibility of an underlying pathology was raised. Computed tomography suggested a stress fracture. This prompted a further, more detailed occupational history to be obtained...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002560000224
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a case of a deforming arthropathy in a young man with a lysosomal storage disorder. A 31-year-old man with a known diagnosis of mannosidosis presented with a painful swollen right elbow. Radiographs of his right elbow showed a disorganised joint with multiple fragments resembling the appearances of a neur...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560000213
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of a metastatic bone tumor that mimicked spontaneous osteonecrosis of the medial condyle of the femur on magnetic resonance imaging. ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050610
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To define the possible mechanism of posture-dependent symptoms of spinal stenosis by measuring the effect of low back posture on morphologic changes of the intervertebral discs and spinal canal in healthy young people. DESIGN:Twenty healthy young volunteers underwent magnetic resonance imaging while supine w...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050596
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the MR findings of necrotic lesions and the extralesional area of osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) for each of the radiological stages. DESIGN AND PATIENTS:Forty-nine hips in 29 patients (15 female, 14 male; mean age 38 years, range 17-59 years) were imaged using a 1.0-T superconductin...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050583
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proteus syndrome is a rare congenital hamartomatous syndrome with a variety of abnormalities. It shares many features with other congenital hamartomatous disorders, but cerebriform hyperplasia of the soles and the palms is known as a quite distinctive characteristic in the dermatologic literature. The purpose of this ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050019
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) appearances of primary osseous hemangiopericytoma (HPC) have been rarely described. We report on a 46-year-old Chinese man with primary osseous HPC of the right tibia. The characteristic vascular distribution of this tumor, presenting with a "spoke-wheel" appearance on MR images an...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050009
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pain affecting the foot and ankle is a common complaint frequently attributable to inflammatory joint diseases. Although conventional radiography is regarded as the initial step in the diagnostic investigation, MR imaging may contribute to further evaluation of these patients due to the direct visualization of the inf...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050571
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 39-year-old man with acromegaly exhibited locking of metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joints of both index fingers. Large osteophytes were found at the metacarpal heads by radiography and computerized tomography (CT). Magnetic resonance (MR) images revealed hypertrophy of volar plates. We suggest that these characteristic ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050569
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 51-year-old native of Rio de Janeiro presented with bilateral synchronous Paget's sarcomas in the tibiae, which developed in the upper right tibia and in the distal third of the left tibia. There were no other areas of Paget's disease. The largest tumor spread to the right inguinal nodes and also soft tissue. The tu...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050627
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple hereditary osteochondromatosis is an uncommon autosomal dominant condition in which patients are predisposed to the development of chondrosarcoma. We report a case of a patient who developed a secondary low-grade chondrosarcoma in this setting. The tumor was associated with an unusual multinodular invasive gr...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050560
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical results of total joint arthroplasty are usually excellent, but surgeons, radiologists, and pathologists are often called upon to evaluate, in one way or another, the stability of the implants. These evaluations are aided by an understanding of the basic pathophysiology of total joint arthroplasty. The fir...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002560050541
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spindle cell hemangioendothelioma occurring in skeletal muscle is extremely rare. No reported studies have performed an imaging evaluation of intramuscular spindle cell hemangioendothelioma. We report on such a tumor arising in an unusual site, the right extensor digiti minimi, in a 46-year-old woman. An en bloc resec...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050551
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Fibrogenesis imperfecta ossium is an extremely rare disorder that can easily be misdiagnosed. We retrospectively reviewed the clinical and imaging data of three confirmed cases of fibrogenesis imperfecta. DESIGN AND PATIENTS:The patients consisted of two men and one woman, ranging in age from 40 to 53 years....
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050535
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare polytomography (PT) and computed tomography (CT) for visualizing fractures and arthrodeses, with and without metal hardware, to determine whether CT could adequately replace PT. DESIGN AND PATIENTS:An ex vivo bovine model containing fractures in three planes, reduced with metal hardware, was creat...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050526
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the ability of bone scintigraphy and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to predict the outcome of transtrochanteric rotational osteotomy (TRO) for osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH). DESIGN:This study was a prospective evaluation of imaging techniques. PATIENTS AND METHODS:MRI and bone scintig...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050511
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of osteogenic sarcoma with skeletal muscle metastases are described. A 40-year-old woman presented with progressive swelling of both calves and a soft tissue back lump. She had been diagnosed with mandibular chondroblastic osteogenic sarcoma 6 years earlier. Radiographs showed calcified masses. MRI scans and...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050521
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the MR imaging findings in patients with osteolysis of the distal clavicle and to compare the MR imaging appearance of clavicular osteolysis following acute injury with that related to chronic stress. DESIGN AND PATIENTS:MR imaging examinations were reviewed in 17 patients (14 men, 3 women; ages ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050501
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The flexor digitorum accessorius longus muscle (FDAL), an anomalous muscle about the ankle, has recently been implicated in tarsal tunnel syndrome. The purpose of this study is to document the prevalence of the FDAL, its MR appearance and its relation to the neurovascular bundle in the tarsal tunnel. DESIGN ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s002560050489
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance imaging has had a dramatic effect on the means by which we diagnose ligament injuries. Tears resulting from either acute trauma or overuse can be detected noninvasively, directing appropriate therapy be it conservative or surgical. For the elite athlete, earlier diagnosis leads to earlier interventi...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002560050476
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 23-year-old woman with a medical history significant for tuberous sclerosis presented with symptoms of postpartum endometritis. Focal gigantism of the third digit of her right hand was incidentally noted and is reported to be a rare manifestation of tuberous sclerosis. ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050486
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In part I, we reviewed the varied clinical presentations, pathogenesis, histologic findings, radiologic findings, and treatment of intramedullary cartilaginous lesions of bone. In this section, we will evaluate our cases and consultations of juxtacortical cartilaginous tumors. Radiographic differential diagnosis inclu...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002560050466
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the accuracy of MRI in the assessment of the radiographically occult scaphoid fracture. DESIGN:This prospective study compared the sensitivity and specificity of MRI for detection of radiographically occult scaphoid fractures with bone scintigraphy (BS), the currently accepted imaging modality o...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050459
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report 12 cases of chondrosarcoma in a rare location, the short tubular bones of the hands and feet, as well as 12 cases of enchondroma in similar locations, emphasizing the radiologic and histopathologic features. DESIGN AND PATIENTS:All relevant cases that had both histologic slides and radiographs avai...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050448
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A bone infarct may occasionally dedifferentiate to osteogenic sarcoma, fibrosarcoma or malignant fibrous histiocytoma. However, the association of an angiosarcoma with a bone infarct is extremely rare. Such an association is presented in three patients. Their clinical course is compared with that of patients ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002560050435
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report the application of dynamic contrast-enhanced subtraction MRI for detecting recurrences in aggressive or malignant soft tissue tumors. DESIGN:The imaging studies consisted of static (T1- and T2-weighted spin-echo) acquisitions, followed by dynamic conventional spin-echo short TR/TE images (at 45 s, ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050428
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of an intraarticular epithelioid sarcoma is presented. The patient was a 35 year old man who presented with a 10 months history of a chronic monoarthritis. The MRI showed a diffuse lesion involving the synovial membrane of the knee. There was a marked increased signal on T2 weighted images. Most epithelioid sar...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050417
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 31-year-old woman presented with painful swelling in the right paravertebral region that had been present for 2 years. Radiography and CT revealed an area of increased density due to multiple calcifications localized at the fourth lumbar vertebra. Histological examination revealed that the lesion consisted of nodule...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050403
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence of bone islands in leprosy patients. DESIGN:X-rays of feet and hands of patients with Hansen's disease (leprosy) were reviewed retrospectively. A second group of related age- and sex-matched patients who did not have Hansen's disease was used for control purposes. Controls had unde...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050391
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Focal myositis is a pseudotumor of soft tissue that typically occurs in the deep soft tissue of the extremities, and is a relatively rare lesion. There is a wide clinical spectrum, with approximately one-third of patients with focal myositis subsequently developing polymyositis, and clinical symptoms of generalized we...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050382
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To clarify the phenotype in a bone dysplasia termed "spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia with accumulation of glycoprotein in the chondrocytes" by Stanescu et al. DESIGN AND PATIENTS:Subjects comprised two definitive cases of one family and one probable case of another family. Histologic examination in one patient ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050363
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We treated a patient with large multiple chondrosarcomas derived from multiple cartilaginous exostoses. One sarcoma originated in the left pubic bone and the other sarcoma in the posterior aspect of the greater trochanter of the left femur. Thirty months after hindquarter amputation, the patient is alive without relap...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050373
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::An unusual case of symptomatic thoracic vertebral hemangioma involving two contiguous vertebrae but confined to the posterior elements is presented. The lesion displaced and compressed the cord. The diagnosis was not considered prior to biopsy. There was uncontrolled bleeding at biopsy. Only partial surgical resection...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050359
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00